The August 12 GABI–GWU–INC conference brought together senior experts from government, industry, and academia to examine nuclear energy’s role in meeting rising global and domestic power demands, strengthening supply chains, and deepening U.S.–ROK strategic cooperation. Discussions stressed that nuclear power is not only a clean energy source but also a national security asset, offering energy independence, resilience during crises, and long-term geopolitical influence. Speakers highlighted the urgent need to counter Russian and Chinese dominance in emerging nuclear markets through earlier market engagement, integrated “3S by design” (safety, security, safeguards), and coordinated financing and regulatory strategies. Panels explored scaling the nuclear supply chain to meet surging demand from AI-driven data centers and heavy industry, noting persistent challenges such as high capital costs, supply chain bottlenecks, skilled labor shortages, and fuel cycle vulnerabilities—especially the reliance on Russian enrichment capacity. Participants emphasized prioritizing credible, executable reactor projects; aligning government and private sector roles; and fostering public trust through transparent regulation and community engagement. The conference concluded that achieving a sustained nuclear buildout will require disciplined execution, strategic partnerships, and proactive policy coordination to secure both economic and geostrategic gains.
